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Publikation

Equivalences on Phase Type Processes

Verena Wolf
PhD-Thesis, Universität Mannheim, Univ. 5/2008.

Zusammenfassung

In this thesis, we introduce Phase Type Processes (PTPs), a novel stochastic modeling approach that can express probabilistic and nondeterministic choices as well as random delays following phase type distributions, a generalization of exponential distributions. Action-labeled transitions are used to react on external stimuli and they are clearly separated from phase type transitions. The semantics of PTPs are defined in terms of path probabilities with respect to schedulers that resolve nondeterministic choices based on the timed process history. The main emphasis of this work is to analyze a variety of notions of equivalence for PTPs and classify them with respect to their distinguishing power. Amongst others, we define bisimulation, trace and testing equivalence as well as extensions of failure trace equivalence. Moreover, the contribution includes a discussion of parallel composition in the context of a partial memoryless property and the examination of a mapping from PTPs to the subclass of single phased processes in which all random delays are exponentially distributed.