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Publication

Composable energy policies for reactive motion generation and reinforcement learning

Julen Urain; Anqi Li; Puze Liu; Carlo D'Eramo; Jan Peters
In: Int. J. Robotics Res. (Hrsg.). International Journal of Robotics Research (IJRR), Vol. 42, No. 10, Pages 827-858, arXiv, 2023.

Abstract

Reactive motion generation problems are usually solved by computing actions as a sum of policies. However, these policies are independent of each other and thus, they can have conflicting behaviors when summing their contributions together. We introduce Composable Energy Policies (CEP), a novel framework for modular reactive motion generation. CEP computes the control action by optimization over the product of a set of stochastic policies. This product of policies will provide a high probability to those actions that satisfy all the components and low probability to the others. Optimizing over the product of the policies avoids the detrimental effect of conflicting be- haviors between policies choosing an action that satisfies all the objectives. Besides, we show that CEP naturally adapts to the Reinforcement Learning problem allowing us to integrate, in a hierarchical fashion, any distribution as prior, from multimodal distributions to non-smooth distributions and learn a new policy given them. Video in https://sites.google.com/view/composable- energy-policies/home

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