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Publication

Particle-based 6D Object Pose Estimation from Point Clouds using Diffusion Models

Christian Möller; Niklas Funk; Jan Peters
In: Computing Research Repository eprint Journal (CoRR), Vol. abs/2412.00835, Pages 1-13, arXiv, 2024.

Abstract

Object pose estimation from a single view remains a chal- lenging problem. In particular, partial observability, oc- clusions, and object symmetries eventually result in pose ambiguity. To account for this multimodality, this work pro- poses training a diffusion-based generative model for 6D object pose estimation. During inference, the trained gen- erative model allows for sampling multiple particles, i.e., pose hypotheses. To distill this information into a single pose estimate, we propose two novel and effective pose se- lection strategies that do not require any additional training or computationally intensive operations. Moreover, while many existing methods for pose estimation primarily fo- cus on the image domain and only incorporate depth in- formation for final pose refinement, our model solely op- erates on point cloud data. The model thereby leverages recent advancements in point cloud processing and oper- ates upon an SE(3)-equivariant latent space that forms the basis for the particle selection strategies and allows for improved inference times. Our thorough experimental re- sults demonstrate the competitive performance of our ap- proach on the Linemod dataset and showcase the effective- ness of our design choices. Code is available at https: //github.com/zitronian/6DPoseDiffusion.

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